What is another term for a fixture in real estate?

A fixture in real estate refers to an item that was once personal property but has been permanently attached or affixed to real property, thus becoming part of the property. The term "appurtenance" is used to describe a right, privilege, or improvement that is associated with a property – in this context, the term can apply to a fixture because fixtures are essential for the operation and functionality of the property, enhancing its value and use.

Using the term "appurtenance" highlights the relationship between the fixture and the property it serves. For instance, built-in appliances, light fixtures, or plumbing systems are all fixtures that, once attached, provide service to the property itself. This relationship underscores the concept of fixtures being integral to the real property rather than being separate, stand-alone items.

The other terms, while relevant in real estate, do not capture the specific nature of fixtures as effectively. "Immovable property" encompasses a broader category of real estate assets, while "real property" refers to land and anything permanently attached to it, including but not limited to fixtures. "Chattel," on the other hand, typically refers to personal property that can be moved and is not affixed to the land, making it quite distinct from